How Does Bad Credit Affect Your Mortgage Rates?

What is a Mortgage Rate?

A mortgage rate is the interest you’re charged for borrowing money to buy a house. It’s a percentage of the loan you take out from a bank or a lender. The rate you get can greatly affect how much you end up paying back overall.

How Do They Work?

The Impact of Mortgage Rate

If you’ve got a high mortgage rate, you’ll be paying back more money over the life of the loan. On the flip side, a lower rate means you’re shelling out less in the long run. 

Your monthly repayments are also affected. Higher rates mean bigger monthly bills and lower rates mean more manageable payments.

Fixed vs. Variable Rates

Mortgage rates can come in two main types: fixed and variable. 

With a fixed rate, your interest rate won’t change for a set period. On the other hand, variable rates can go up or down depending on what’s happening in the financial market.

Influence of the Economy

The state of the economy plays a big role in determining mortgage rates. If the economy is doing well, rates often go up, since more people can afford to take out loans. But if things are looking grim, rates might drop to encourage more borrowing.

Your Credit Score Matters

Lastly, your credit score has a big impact on the mortgage rate you’ll be offered. A good credit score can help you secure a lower rate, while a poor credit score might mean you’re stuck with a higher one.

Remember, understanding mortgage rates is key to getting the best deal possible. Knowledge is power, after all. 

So now you know what a mortgage rate is and how it works, let’s dive into how your credit score can affect the rates you’re offered.

What Interest Rate Should You Expect on a Bad Credit Mortgage?

Having a bad credit score can be a bit of a headache, especially when you’re looking for a mortgage. 

The hard truth is that having bad credit might mean you’re offered a higher interest rate. But don’t panic – it’s not always like that.

So, how do lenders figure out your interest rate when you’ve got a bad credit score?

Here are a few factors they consider:

Age of Credit Issues

• This is about how long ago you had credit problems. The older the issues, the less impact they might have on your mortgage rate. Lenders often view older credit issues as less of a concern – you’ve had time to sort things out, after all.

Reason for Credit Issues

• The reasons behind your credit score taking a hit can also play a part. For example, if you fell into debt because of unexpected life events, like redundancy or illness, lenders might be more understanding.

The Severity of Credit Issues

• More serious credit problems, like bankruptcies or repossessions, can lead to higher mortgage rates. Smaller issues like missing a single credit card payment might not impact your rate as much.

Each lender is different. They all have their ways of judging risk and setting interest rates. So getting the best rate will always depend on your circumstances.

>> More about Bad Credit Mortgages

How to Get the Best Rate on a Bad Credit Mortgage

Scoring a good mortgage rate with bad credit may seem tough. But, there are ways to up your game.

Here’s a handy list of tips to help you secure a better rate:

Step 1: Check your credit report

• Before you do anything else, have a look at your credit report. Get familiar with what’s on it and make sure everything is accurate. If you spot mistakes, get them fixed before your lender does.

Step 2: Pay down debts

• Owing less money can give your credit score a boost. So, if you can, try to reduce any outstanding debts you have.

Step 3: Save a bigger deposit

• The larger your deposit, the less risk for the lender. This could help you secure a better interest rate.

Step 4: Speak to a broker

• A broker can provide tailored advice and help find lenders who are willing to offer mortgages to those with bad credit.

Improving a credit score doesn’t happen overnight. It may take a bit of time, but every step you take towards paying off debts and staying on top of your finances can gradually improve your credit score. This, in turn, can open the door to more favourable mortgage rates.

What are the Different Types of Mortgage Rates?

Here are six main types of mortgage rates you might come across. Let’s break them down:

1. Fixed Rate

With a fixed-rate mortgage, your interest rate stays the same for a certain period. This could be two, three, five, or even ten years. This is great because you know exactly what your mortgage repayments will be during that period. No surprises.

• Pros – Makes budgeting easier as your monthly payments stay the same.

• Cons – You’re stuck with your rate even if rates drop. Some come with hefty early repayment charges.

2. Standard Variable Rate (SVR)

This is a lender’s default rate. Once your initial mortgage deal ends, you’ll likely move to this rate. The interest rate can go up or down, depending on various factors.

• Pros – Flexibility. You can overpay or leave anytime without penalty.

• Cons – Rates can rise or fall anytime. It’s usually higher than other rates after introductory deals.

3. Tracker Rate

These rates move in line with a nominated interest rate, usually the Bank of England base rate. This means your monthly repayments could rise or fall.

• Pros – When the base rate falls, your payments do too.

• Cons – If the base rate rises, your payments can increase, which can make it harder to budget.

4. Discount Rate

With this type of rate, you get a discount off the lender’s SVR for a set period. If the SVR changes, so does your rate, but the discount remains the same.

• Pros – You get a lower rate for a set period, which can make your initial repayments more affordable.

• Cons – Your rate will increase if the lender’s SVR increases, even during the discount period.

5. Capped Rate

This is a variable rate, but it won’t go above a certain limit, or ‘cap.’ This offers the flexibility of a variable rate with the security of knowing your rate won’t go beyond a certain level.

• Pros – Your rate won’t go beyond a certain level, giving you some security against large increases.

• Cons – The cap is usually set quite high. It can be more expensive than other types.

6. Offset Rate

Here, your savings account is linked to your mortgage. Instead of earning interest on your savings, you pay less interest on your mortgage. This can help you pay off your mortgage faster.

• Pros – You can save a good amount on interest and help pay off your mortgage quicker.

• Cons – You won’t earn interest on your savings. The rates can be higher than on other mortgages.

The best type for you depends on your circumstances and how much risk you’re willing to take. If you’re unsure, a chat with a mortgage broker can help clarify things for you.

Other Factors That Determine Your Mortgage Rate

When it comes to working out your mortgage rate, credit history isn’t the only piece of the puzzle. There are other things that lenders have their eyes on:

Bank of England base rate

• The base rate set by the Bank of England impacts all mortgage rates. If the base rate rises, lenders usually increase their rates. If it falls, mortgage rates often fall too.

Mortgage rate type

• Whether you choose a fixed, variable, or other type of rate will affect the rate you get. For example, fixed rates can be higher, but give you the certainty of consistent payments.

Deposit size

• The size of your deposit can make a big difference. Bigger deposits can lead to lower interest rates because they pose less risk to the lender.

Income and employment

• Lenders want to know if you can pay back the loan. So, your income and job security can impact your mortgage rate.

Property value

• The price of the property you’re buying also matters. Higher-priced properties can sometimes attract higher interest rates.

What is the Easiest Type of Mortgage to Get If You Have Bad Credit?

If you have bad credit, you might be wondering what type of mortgage is easiest to secure. There isn’t a one-size-fits-all answer. 

The best option depends on your unique situation. But, standard repayment mortgages are often a good bet. 

They’re straightforward, popular, and widely available. Even with bad credit, sticking to a well-structured repayment plan can help. 

But remember, you still need to play by the rules. Following advice from a mortgage broker and showing patience can pay off in the long run.

Key Takeaways

• Your credit history impacts your mortgage rate, but it’s not the sole determinant.

• Even with bad credit, you can secure a decent mortgage rate. This might mean making a larger deposit, improving your credit score, or simply biding your time.

• Mortgage types vary and your credit history plays a role in what options may be best for you.

• Standard repayment mortgages are often a straightforward choice for those with bad credit. 

• Brokers can provide invaluable guidance, particularly if your credit history isn’t perfect.

The Bottom Line

As we close, it’s important to remember you’re not alone in this process. We’re here to help connect you with brokers who are experts in mortgages for those with bad credit. 

They can guide you through your options and work to find the best mortgage deal for your circumstances. Don’t hesitate to reach out to us for assistance.